Kotval PS, Shah PM, Berman H: Doppler diagnosis of subclavian stealdue to arteriovenous hemodialysis fistula in the ipsilateral arm. JUltrasound Med 8:697-700, 1989.
Lu C-J, Jeng J-S, Huang K-M, et al: Imaging in the diagnosis and follow-up evaluation of vertebral artery dissection. J Ultrasound Med19:2630270, 2000.
Ozbek SS, Parildar M: Hemodynamic disorders in internal thoracic artery:How often are they associated with subclavian steal via ipsilateralvertebral artery? J Ultrasound Med 17:147-151, 1998.
Reivich M, Holling E, Roberts B, Toole JF: Reversal of blood flow throughthe vertebral artery and its effect on cerebral circulation. N Engl J Med265:878-885, November 2, 1961.
Tay KY, U-Kin-Im JM, Trivedi RA, et al: Imaging the vertebral artery: EurRadiol 15:1329-1343, 2005.
Thomassen L, Aarli JA: Subclavian steal phenomenon. Clinical andhemodynamic aspects. Acta Neurol Scand 90:241-244, 1994.
Yip PK, Liu HM, Hwang BS, Chen RC: Subclavian steal phenomenon: Acorrelation between duplex sonographic and angiographic findings.Neuroradiology 34:279-282, 1992.